House passes bill to prevent foreign nationals from influencing Alabama elections

House Bill 214 has officially cleared the Alabama House in a unanimous 94–0 vote, marking a major step toward banning foreign nationals and foreign‑linked entities from influencing Alabama elections. The bill now heads to the Senate, where lawmakers will decide whether to send it to Governor Kay Ivey for final approval.

HB214 Passes the Alabama House: What It Does and Why It Matters

A Sweeping Ban on Foreign Influence

The Alabama House of Representatives has overwhelmingly approved HB214, sponsored by Rep. James Lomax (R‑Huntsville), a measure designed to bar foreign nationals from directly or indirectly contributing to political candidates, PACs, ballot initiatives, constitutional amendments, and referendums. The bill mirrors federal law but closes state‑level loopholes that have allowed foreign money to influence ballot campaigns across the country.

Under HB214:

- Foreign nationals, foreign governments, foreign political parties, and most foreign businesses would be prohibited from making contributions.

- Violations become a Class C felony, carrying up to 10 years in prison and a $15,000 fine.

- U.S.‑based companies owned by foreign nationals may contribute only if the funds originate from U.S. operations and decisions are made by U.S. citizens or lawful residents.

Why Lawmakers Say the Bill Is Needed

Rep. Lomax argues that Alabama's elections must be protected from "international dark‑money groups" seeking to shape state policy. He cites a 2024 report showing a single foreign billionaire spent nearly $100 million influencing ballot campaigns nationwide.

"Elections should be decided by the people who live, work, and raise their families in this state - not by foreign entities with ulterior financial or political motives," Lomax said on the House floor.

Secretary of State Wes Allen also praised the bill, calling it a "common‑sense measure of election integrity" and emphasizing the need for state prosecutors to have clear authority to pursue foreign‑influence violations.

Debate Inside the Chamber

While the bill passed unanimously, some Democrats questioned whether the threat of foreign influence in Alabama elections is as widespread as supporters claim. Rep. Mary Moore (D‑Birmingham) argued that lawmakers often advance bills without data showing a real problem.

Still, no member voted against the measure.

What Happens Next

HB214 now moves to the Alabama Senate, where it is expected to receive strong support. If passed, it will go to Governor Ivey's desk. The bill's backers say they hope to have the new restrictions in place ahead of upcoming statewide ballot measures.

Why This Matters for Alabama Voters

For Alabama families, HB214 represents a tightening of election safeguards at a time when concerns about outside influence-foreign and domestic-are growing. The bill would give state officials clearer tools to ensure that only those who live and work in Alabama help shape its political future.